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基础题是雅思口语考试的开篇，问题相对简单，是我们 应该也 容易答好的环节。所以，能不能拿，就看大家在基础题的表现了!下面，就来给大家普及一下到底是哪几组话题，以及这些话题如何拿。 1 Work/Study 工作/学习 部分相关话题： ·Do you work or are you student? ·What’s you major? ·What‘s your favourite subject? ·Who do you think are more important to your study, classmates or teachers? ·Why did you choose this kind of work? ·Will you continue doing this type of work in the future? 很简单的一组题目，但是就因为这样，所以很多同学往往会疏于练习。但是作为出现几率 大的一组话题，也是 容易给考官留下分数印象的一组题目。那要怎么回答呢? 攻略：别以为这是让你填表，问一句答一句。考官提问的目的是invite you to talk, 所以别以为Do you work or are you a student 就是让你二选一，选出来就完事了。 在回答完I am a student 之后再进一步补充一下。 I am currently doing my Bachelor’s degree in xxx university. OR I am a third year undergrad from xxx university. 同理，what's your major? 也别只说My major is accounting. 四个单词能看出什么语言表达能力?所以接着补一两句：...and basically what we do is we study ...as well as ...虽然基础题每一题答题时间短，尤其是每一组基础题的前1-2个话题，但是我们决不能给出仅有一句话的回答。 在准备的过程中，也要了解自己专业的优缺点。比如： it's a well-rounded major 很全面的学科; one of the most heavily recruited areas 招聘量 大的域之一; lays a solid foundation for...为将来打好基础,; hold a great deal of pressure 学习或工作压力很大。 总是，越是简单的话题，能聊到的细节越多，说明烤鸭的水平越高! 2The City You live/Hometown 居住的城市/家乡 部分相关题目： ·Where is your hometown? ·Which town or city do you live in now? ·How long have you lived in that place? ·Are there many tourist sights around your city? ·Do you think your hometown is a suitable place for children to live? 这个话题其实可以延展蛮深的。只要考官觉得你的口语可能在7分以上，那么他可能就会询问一些你家乡的环境甚至是经济方面的问题。 攻略：一开始回答的时候，不必长篇大论，要知道考官的问题是由浅入深的，太早地过多拓展，容易有背诵的痕迹。 比如说考官问的个问题是Where is your hometown? 大家看看这样的回答怎么样?My hometown is the city of xx, which is located in the northwest of xx Province. Surrounded by Han River to the north and the moat on other sides, my hometown has won the reputation of"an iron-built city". In addition, as a world-renowned historicalcity, it is surrounded with many old but well-preserved walls, which were used to protect the city from military attacks and floods. 再配上朗读般的抑扬顿挫，简直就是背的嘛。题就让考官感觉你是背好了，后面的问题他不刁难你才怪呢。 对于where is your hometown 这样的问题，你应该给出加personal的回答。比如：My hometown is xxx, which is a mid-scaled city in xx province. It's about x hours drive from where we are now (OR from BJ/SH). 简单直接的告诉了考官我的家乡叫什么，在哪个省，规模如何，以及直观的告诉他我的家乡距离我们现在所处的位置有多远(如果太远，可以以大家熟悉的城市为坐标)。要知道基础题的出题规则，问题是由浅入深出现的，后面考官会继续跟你聊你的家乡或所居住城市的优缺点和细节问题的。 当然一些词汇的积累也是有必要的，比如说一些地标类建筑的英文表达，以及基础设施和娱乐设施的相关词汇。 3 Accommodation 住处 部分相关题目： ·Can you tell me about the kind of accommodation you live in? ·How long have you lived there? ·What's your favorite room in your home? ·What are the benefits and drawbacks of the kind of housing you live in? ·What facilities are there near your home? ·In the future, what sort of house would you like to live in? 对比前面两组，这一组话题出现的频率会低一些。很多同学估计会喘口气，毕竟看到这个话题的单词那么长，生理上就排斥。 而且，思考自己住处的空间布局要花一点时间，害怕考官觉得自己是在搜索背诵过的内容，太纠结! 攻略：关于这题，建议烤鸭们一定要提前练习~ 看看考官一般都会针对这个话题如何进行拓展提问。 当然，因为作为PART 1的开头部分，也不会太刁难大家。不会需要烤鸭用一些非常特殊的专有名词来作答。所以，烤鸭们在回答这组话题的时候，结合生活的实际情景来回答便可。 比如说：What are the benefits and drawbacks of the kind of housing you live in? 烤鸭们不用从什么房屋设计啊，物业管理呀这些角度去想。直接从大家比较熟悉的方便程度和空间感来说就好。 Well, the biggest advantage of living in a flat would be its convenience. You know the living facilities around flats are generally much more comprehensive as compared to houses, I mean, there are normally convenient stores, hospitals, schools and public transportation near flats. However, living in a flat could be less comfortable than a house because it's usually much less spacious.
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