gre填空句子结构分析技巧值得拥有！

1 “The most important distinction among countries concerns not their form of government but their degree of government.” ——Samuel P. Huntington

　　典型句式：not A but B 结构。

　　句子主干： The distinction concerns not form of government but degree of government.

　　翻译：国家之间 大的差别不在于管理的形式而在于管理的效力。

　　2 McDonald’s crew members don’t sit in front of computers all day, leaving little opportunity to check balances or make tweaks to asset allocation plans at work.

　　典型句式：分词状语结构

　　句子主干： McDonald’s crew members don’t sit in front of computers all day.

　　翻译：麦当劳的员工不是整天坐在电脑前，工作时间没有什么机会来检查帐户或者倒腾资产分配计划。

　　3 He considers how investor-rights gadflies prompted a redistribution of corporate power and charts the achievements of the foes of the German biotech industry.

　　典型句式：A and B顺承结构组合句。

　　句子主干： he considers A and charts B.

　　翻译：他承认消费者维权人士在促进公司权力再分配中的作用，并且纪录德国生物技术行业的仇敌的成就。

　　4 I prefer a wife who understands that my sexual needs may entail more than strict adherence to monogamy.

　　典型句式：A more than B; 委婉表达;幽默表达

　　句子主干：I prefer a wife who understands something.

　　翻译：我喜欢这样的妻子，她理解我的性需求或许会导致对一夫一妻制的遵守不那么严格(允许我有婚外性生活的权利)。

　　5 People who oppose abortion can say that persons have a right to life only if they didn’t come into existence because of rape; or they can say that all persons have a right to life, but that some have less of right to life than others, in particular, that those who came into existence because of rape have less.

　　典型句式：A;or B 大分号组合句/only if 条件句 / say that A, but that B, that C

　　句子主干： People can say A, or they can say B.

　　翻译：那些反对堕胎的人会说，只有当人不是因为强奸行为而获得生命的时候，人才有生存的权利;他们也可以说，所有的人都有生存的权利，但一些人比另一些人生存的权利少，尤其是，那些因为强奸行为而降生的人权利少一些。