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GMAT阅读题目有哪些分类

时间:2016-08-12 14:34来源:朗阁小编作者:don

1、连词的含义

  Yet, Moreover, for example, consequently, although, however, by contrast,  in effect, except that, in practice, and, as well as, also, somehow, somewhat,  though, as a result, nevertheless, despite, particularly, resulting, earlier,  preceding, above, below, in addition, eventually, instead, accordingly, on the  other hand, in contrast

  2、主题题关键词

  Claim, assertion, general thesis, instance, evidence, incident, argument,  proposed plan, pre-supposition, hypothesis, omission, generalization, view,  point, assume, contest, content(内容,满足的), theory, prediction, model, assumption,  opposition, controversy, origin,purpose, idea, evaluation, paradox,  counterexample, supposition,example, finding

  Refute, describe, argue, discuss, explain, specify, reconcile, state,  present, contrast, trace, confer(具有),critique, criticize, discredit, clarify,  question, correct, evaluate,examine, self-contradictory

  3、主题题

  答案一定能概括全文,而不是 仅仅描述GMAT考试某段内容 / Related or not related,  排除“文章的一个方面内容”或“与原文不符的内容”或“原文没有涉及的内容” / 阅读文章时就要确定Topic Sentence,然后阅读选项时看哪一个与TS 接近  / 判断选项中的描述性动词,迅速排除无关选项 / 如果文章有两个结论,那么转折之后(如However)的结论为主题 /  做主题题时,立刻回到原文,把各段的首句或 后一段的末句再看一遍

  4、推导题

   快速排除原文中没有出现的信息 / 答案坚决从GMAT阅读原文中推导得到 / 排除自己个人经验的干扰 / 很多情况下,答案是原文某些内容的改写 /  当自己一下确定不了答案时,依据关键词定位原文再看一遍 / 从选项中尽量找与原文内容重复多的答案,尤其是关键词 /根据题干中的相关信息,如“by 1915”,  “in the western”, 迅速回到原文定位 / 回原文定位要准确,并浏览上下文内容,才能得到关键信息 / 采用related or not  related逐个排除,与原文比较分析 / 题干的内容给出了限定范围,有助于排除无关选项/ “suggest which of following about  A”、“Which can be inferred from the passage about  A”:正确答案一定是文章重点描述的内容,而且通常用因果关系来讨论它,边边角角的信息通常起到干扰作用

  5、细节题

  答案有时就是原文某句话的改写 / 排除有极端用词的选项(only, most, particularly)/

  GMAT入门考生要关注有例举内容的地方

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